An MCP bridge from Claude Desktop to MAME gave the model a full development loop on a 1981 TI-99/4A: write TMS9900 assembly, compile a cartridge, launch it, look at a screenshot, try again. It knew the memory maps and VDP registers cold. It had never run a single instruction on the hardware.
That gap showed up fast. Direct memory writes came back mangled by the datamux, a bus width converter the documentation mentions but never warns you about. A green backdrop came out purple because the console's own startup routine was fighting the code. A dozen iterations later, the logo was on screen in light red, since the 15-color palette has no orange.